In clinical practice there are often situations, when the back pain radiates to the chest. This is because in the back, in the spine, the nerves, which transmit impulses throughout the body. Therefore, pain in the chest on the right gives back, so is the mirror effect. In addition, the pain is localized across the back - from the cervical to the spine, and the location of points on a variety of pathology in the body.
Dangerous symptoms
If the back pain radiates to the chest, this is the reason to seek medical help. However, there is ample evidence that the person requires urgent medical assistance. And if he doesn't, then she could die.
- Pain in the chest on the right gives back, a person loses consciousness.
- Paralyzed to the shoulder, neck, back.
- Back pain does not go away in 20 minutes.
- Chest pain, radiates to the back, while the person, shortness of breath, tachycardia, sweating, recurrent loss of consciousness.
- Pain accompanied by cough with blood.
Any of these symptoms are a sign of dangerous pathology associated with the cardiovascular system. Delays in the provision of aid, which often leads to death, especially if the pain is in the chest on the left gives you back.
First aid for hazardous pain
If a person has chest pain and back pain is accompanied by loss of consciousness, cold sweat, pulse in the form of filaments and uneven breathing, he needs immediate medical help. An ambulance need to be called immediately. Then you must identify the person on the back and allow access to fresh air, to open his shirt and belt, if you want to open the window. Not that the patient loses consciousness, it is necessary, that it is time to breathe ammonia on the cotton ball. If attacks happen earlier, you need to give the patient prescribed medication for him.
Pain in the back and chest degenerative origin
When the back pain radiates to the chest, first it is assumed that the patient has a disease of degenerative origin. It can be osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, scoliosis and other diseases of the spine.
Why back pain radiates to the chest? It is transmitted along the nerves exiting between the vertebrae and passes in the internal organs of the chest or abdomen. And if in the thoracic spine occurred nerve entrapment, then the person feels sharp pain around the heart or lungs. Many of these symptoms, begin taking medication to stabilize the heart muscle, giving himself up for the development of cardiovascular disease.
If you want to make sure that the chest pain is not related to your heart, you have to do a few deep breaths and knees forward, back. If pain increases, this means that the nerves between the vertebrae are stronger and it has nothing to do with heart disease.
Osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia and other diseases of the spine are acquired. They cannot be infected through blood or food. Everything you by man, his way of life. For example, if you long to sit at the computer, motionless, the blood circulation around the spine is broken and the development of a variety of pathology. Or vice versa, if a lot and often to lift weights, or living with excess body weight, the vertebrae quickly wear out, which causes disease of the spine. There is also a risk sport where there is always the imminent danger of damage or fracture of the spine - a car and motor bike racing or lifting weights. And if the young athlete does not feel back problems after fracture, for 40-50 years in the field of trauma formed the anomalous zone, which causes pain.
Diseases of the spine begin to develop in childhood if a child is incorrectly sitting at a Desk or table, slouches. Over the years it becomes a habit and develops a kyphosis, i.e., slouching, scoliosis, and sometimes both.
Therefore, when the back pain radiates to the chest, treatment begins only after full diagnostics, including x-ray examination. The most informative way in this case is magnetic resonance imaging.
Heart disease
When a person has heart disease, pain in the chest radiates to the back, especially in the time of the attacks. For example, myocardial infarction is manifested by acute pain, which is reflected in the space between the shoulder blades or in the left shoulder, arm, jaw. And when really sore in the chest from impact in the back, the discomfort occurs exactly in the middle of the chest.
Severe pain in the sternum, radiate to the back can be a symptom of heart attack posterior wall of the ventricle. But in this case, reflects the pain can occur in the lower back or even upper quadrant, resembling the pain in the stomach. This, by the way, it prevents to properly diagnose yourself, because when these symptoms of a person who begins to suspect that the attack of peptic ulcer disease.
If the pain is between the Breasts gives back to the area of the blade, it may be angina. Especially, if the symptoms are in the nature of a burning sensation in the back.
These symptoms are usually associated the feeling of panic, shortness of breath, in the rhythm of the heartbeat. For an accurate diagnosis used in this case, the electrocardiogram, and MRI.
Diseases of the respiratory system
The biggest organ in the chest are the lungs and the bronchial tubes, i.e. a respiratory system. They are exposed to more dangerous diseases, a characteristic feature of which is pain behind the breastbone that radiates to the back.
Fortunately, the lungs are deprived of nerve endings, otherwise the person during the illness die from pain shock. Unpleasant sensations that occur in the pleura that surrounds the lungs. It also receives signals from the nerve endings compressed in the thoracic spine.
To confirm the suspicion of pneumonia or bronchitis can, taking a deep breath. In this disease the breath, provokes attacks of pain. In addition, when breathing audible wheezing in the throat and lungs of the patient.
Lung disease cause coughing and muscle spasm between the ribs, causing discomfort.
Pulmonary diseases diagnostics includes x-rays, electrocardiograms, blood tests, magnetic resonance imaging.
Diseases of the digestive system
Sometimes back pain radiates to the chest due to illness in the digestive system. The most common of them in this case, the pancreatitis. Inflammation of the pancreas accompanied by severe pain syndrome, which is usually worn in the surroundings of the character, the most obvious symptoms in the field hypochondrium. Usually pain in the chest radiates to the back. Pain in this disease is so intense that people sometimes do not understand if it is localized, where actually is its source. It seems that it hurts the whole chest and back.
Another well-known illness accompanied by similar symptoms - peptic ulcer disease. Between the perforation lesions in the stomach or duodenum pain, the syndrome is so strong that a person cannot think properly, become hysterical and may even die from pain shock.
Sometimes an attack ulcer vomiting blood, there is no doubt in the nature of the disease.
If the back pain radiates to the chest, on the right, it may be cholecystitis – inflammation of the gallbladder. As with all diseases, the gastrointestinal tract, however, is the result of willful negligence on the part of the diet and the abuse of alcohol. The gallbladder is caused by the inflammation and is immediately the outflow of the bile. This leads to chronic pain in the back and the chest, resulting in the accumulation of stones in the water body. In this complication of pathology of the conventional treatment does not help and the gallbladder should be removed.
Diagnosis of diseases of the digestive system includes the MRI and endoscopy. Also carried out ultrasonic research of liver, pancreas and gallbladder. Laboratory blood tests help in determining the level of bilirubin in the body.
Cancer
The cancer afflicting the lung, liver, stomach, pancreas, which is manifested by a constant pain in the back or chest. This can swell and inflamed lymph nodes in the neck and under the armpits.
The diagnosis of the disease, in addition to instrumental and laboratory studies, which includes a biopsy of the tissue of the affected organ.
Injury
If, after the fall back from a height or other physical damage to the spine, the back pain radiates to the chest, this means serious damage to the vertebrae and intervertebral discs. In this case, should not disturb the patient, and in any case not to give to him to sit and stand. On the basis of the aggravating cause is only an attempt of the victim to stand up after an injury and go on your own. Usually the treatment of cracks or fracture of the spine goes from 1 to 3 months, however, if the patient after an injury got up and walked, then the treatment can then be deferred for 12-18 months. This injury is diagnosed by x-ray or MRI.
Psychosomatic causes
Pain in the sternum or in the middle of the back can be caused by mental disorders. People with such phobias, the fear of cancer, fear of Contracting diseases of the heart – the fear of tuberculosis, it is difficult to determine, with pain in their chest and the "favorite" of the disease. Well-known examples, when a person who has developed a severe pathology, on the basis of the common intercostal neuralgia. Sick, afraid of death due to heart attack, which is his condition critical, the abuse of drugs from the heart.
Diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conducts psychotherapist. Of course, after this, when the patient undergoes a complete diagnosis on the subject of pulmonary, cardiac and systemic diseases.
Treatment and diagnosis
Pain in middle of sternum, radiate to the back, and pain in the back, which reflect in the chest - the most common symptoms of various diseases.
When they do occur, consult your doctor and do not attempt to diagnose the disease yourself. This is often the case that people with greater suspiciousness and phobias one symptom that can be very dangerous diagnosis. And worst of all - accepted to treat him. You need to understand, if it is healthy, the natural person starts to take medication for diseases of the liver, heart, stomach and so on, sooner or later, the body refuse to work normally. An example of such treatment is a hobby of patients with medications, which contain enzymes that help digest food. The tool certainly helps in digestion, but the pancreas gradually stops producing this enzyme on their own. And this, in turn, can lead to necrosis, pancreatitis, and death by pain shock.
Therefore, it is better to trust the diagnosis of professionals, and hold it in specialized clinics.
Prevention
The prevention of pain in the chest and the back is in a number of activities aimed at the prevention of development in the body abnormalities, these feelings can be a call.
To reduce the risk of developing degenerative disk disease, scoliosis and stoop to consider proper posture and load on spine. If you want to do this, the back of the chair in the workplace must be straight and rigid. You can't sit still for more than 2 hours in a row, you will need to get up and do the workout. And in sports the load of the spine, is to be calculated by an experienced instructor.
The best sport for a good posture and scoliosis treatment is swimming and archery. If the work involves prolonged standing, you need to wear a special corset that relieves the pressure off of the spine.
Be sure to follow the diet and do not eat greasy, fried or spicy foods. This will reduce the risk of formation of plaque on the walls of blood vessels and therefore also the risk for thrombosis, and, consequently, heart disease. In general, the human diet should include more fiber, fresh fruits and vegetables. It is also necessary to reduce the consumption of sugar, namely, fresh pastries and soft drinks. Do not forget that obesity is the cause of many diseases: high blood pressure, diabetes, heart failure and cholecystitis.
It is necessary to abandon bad habits, such as Smoking and drinking alcohol. Nicotine and products of combustion destroys the alveoli in the lungs, capillaries and thick wall vessels, which causes chronic bronchitis, and as a result, lung cancer.
Alcohol destroys the liver and the pancreas, not to mention, the stomach and the duodenum. Gastritis, gastric ulcer, pancreatitis - this is a direct result of alcohol, and violation of food rules.
You need to regularly check blood pressure and sugar level in the blood. After all, if detected in the early stages of the development of hypertension and diabetes, you can not only keep them under control, but also prevent the emergence of diseases caused by them. With the same aim must be at least 2 times a year undergo a medical examination. Previously detected the development of the disease, the better will be the prognosis of the treatment. It is important to a healthy lifestyle, often spending time in the fresh air, engage in gentle activities. This will help to prevent the development of many diseases.